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Kushandiswa kweMabheyaringi Matete muMarobhoti Emaindasitiri

 

Mumakore achangopfuura, nekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji yekugadzira, kudiwa kwemarobhoti akasiyana-siyana mutekinoroji yemazuva ano yekugadzira kwave kuchiwedzera. Izvi zvinosanganisira mitsetse yekugadzira otomatiki yemichina mikuru yekuvaka, mota, midziyo yemumba, pamwe chete nemidziyo inonyungudika inofambiswa nevanhu mugungwa, marobhoti anofanana nemunhu uye emhuka, uye marobhoti eindasitiri ekupfapfaidza, kupwanya arc, kupwanya spot, kuunganidza, uye kubata, izvo zvinosimudzira chinzvimbo chehunyanzvi hwepamusoro-soro hwenyika. Sezvinhu zvakakosha zvekutsigira marobhoti, mabheyaringi akakosha anokanganisa zvakanyanya zviratidzo zvakakosha zvekushanda senge kushanda zvakanaka, kurongeka kwenzvimbo inodzokororwa, kunyatso famba, uye kuvimbika kwekushanda.

 

Parizvino, kune mhando dzakawanda dzemabheringi emarobhoti emuindasitiri, akadai sesmabheyaringi ebhora akatetepa ane madziro akadzika, mabheyaringi ebhora rekona rakatetepa, mabheyaringi ebhora rekona mana ane madziro akatetepa, uye mabheyaringi eroller akatetepa ane madziro akabatanaNekuda kwekukwanisa kwavo kutakura mutoro wakabatana, kunyatsoita basa nemazvo, torque shoma yekukweshana, huremu hwakareruka, uye kushanda zvakanaka, mabheyaringi ebhora ane madziro matete ane makona mana uye mabheyaringi anotenderera anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumajoini akadai sechiuno, gokora, uye ruoko rwemarobhoti eindasitiri.

 

1. Mafomu eMaumbirwo eMabheyaringi eMabhora Ekubatana Ane Madziro Matete

 

Mabheyaringi emabhora ekubata ane madziro matete emarobhoti emuindasitiri anowanzova nezvivakwa zvakavharwa nezvisina kuvharwa. Anonyanya kuve nemhete yemukati, mhete yekunze, keji, mabhora, kana zvisimbiso zvisingabatanidzi. Mhete dzemukati nedzekunze dzese dziri zvivakwa zvakakosha, nemabhora ari mumativi mana akabatana nemitsara yemhete dzemukati nedzekunze, uye keji iyi imhando yekorona. Dzakakodzera kuiswa mumajoini akadai seruoko negokora remarobhoti emuindasitiri.

 

2. Zvimiro zveMabheya eBhara Akabatana neMadziro Matete Akavharwa neMapoinzi Mane

 

1. Chiyero chidiki chedhayamita yekunze nedhayamita yemukati, dhayamita diki yechinhu chinotenderera, huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinhu zvinotenderera, huremu hwakareruka zvichienzaniswa nemabheyaringi akajairwa edhayamita yemukati yakafanana (inenge 5% yehuremu hwemabheyaringi akajairwa), nenzvimbo ine chikamu chinodarika 20% yeyamabheyaringi akajairwa.

 

2. Mabheya echikamu chakachinjika: Mabheya ebhora ane madziro matete ane mativi mana ane saizi dzakafanana uye haachinje kana paine shanduko mudhayamita yemukati kana yekunze.

 

3. Inokwanisa kutsigira mitoro ye radial, mitoro yekusundidzira ye bidirectional, uye nguva dzekutsvedza, zvakaenzana nemaseti maviri emabheyaringi emakona ekusangana kumashure, asi nehupamhi hwakaenzana neseti imwe chete yemabheyaringi emakona ekusangana.