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Tsananguro yakadzama yemhando dzemabheyaringi dzakarongwa nemaitiro ekushandisa

 

Tsananguro yakadzama yekuberekamhando dzakarongwa nemaitiro ekushandisa

Zvichienderana nenzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekushanda uye zvinodiwa zvekushandisa, mabheyaringi anogona kukamurwa kuita zvikamu zvinotevera:mabheringi anodziya zvakanyanya, mabheringi anodziya zvishoma, mabheringi anodzivirira ngura, mabheringi anodzivirira sarufa, mabheringi anodzivirira magnetic, mabheringi evacuum, mabheringi anozvizora, mabheringi eceramic uye mabheringi anomhanyisa kumhanya.

 

1.Mabheyaringi ekupisa kwakanyanya

Yakakodzera kushandiswa nekupisa kuri kupfuura 120°C, uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumainjini eaerojet, maatomu reactors, machubhu eX-ray, michina yekugadzira semiconductor, uye michina yekunyungudutsa, yekuputira uye yekuputira electroplating.

 

2. Mabheyaringi ekupisa kwakaderera

Yakagadzirirwa tembiricha dzakaderera zvakanyanya pasi pe -60°C, dzakadai semapombi eLNG, mapombi enitrogen/hydrogen emvura, mapombi ebutane, zvishandiso zvekufambisa mvura muzvitundumuseremusere nezvipfukuto. Zvivako zvakajairika mabheyaringi ebhora emutsetse mumwe chete akadzika uye mabheyaringi ecylindrical roller.

 

3. Mabheyaringi anodzivirira ngura

Inoshandiswa munzvimbo dzine hunyoro kana dzinoparadza, dzakadai semvura yegungwa, utsi uye acid-alkali. Inonyanya kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvesimbi isina ngura (senge 9Cr18 ne 9Cr18Mo), uye keji inowanzogadzirwa ne 0Cr19Ni9 kana beryllium bronze; Simbi isina ngura inodziya zvakanyanya senge Cr14Mo4 inoshandiswa munzvimbo dzine tembiricha yepamusoro; Kune mabheringi makuru, simbi dzisina ngura dzemartensitic (senge 1Cr13 ne 2Cr13) dzinonyanya kugadzirwa ne surface nitriding treatment.

 

4. Mabheyaringi anodzivirira sarufa

Kune hydrogen sulfide (H? S) yenzvimbo dzine gasi rakasimba. Simbi yekubata zvinhu yakajairwa iri nyore kukundikana nekuda kwehydrogen embrittlement kana electrochemical corrosion, saka zvakakosha kushandisa mabheyarries akagadzirwa ne nickel-chromium alloys akadai se 00Cr40Ni55A13, asi kuoma kwayo (51~55HRC) kwakaderera zvishoma, kugona kwekubata zvinhu kwakaganhurirwa, uye kutarisisa kwakakosha kunofanirwa kupihwa kune hunhu hwepamusoro pakushandisa.

 

5. Mabheyaringi anodzivirira magineti

Yakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvisina magineti, ine mukana mudiki wekupenya uye yakakodzera kushandiswa munzvimbo dzine simba remagineti rakasimba. Beryllium bronze (QBe2) chinhu chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya chine simba rakanaka, kuchinjika, kuramba kupfeka uye kuramba ngura, uye chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhepo, mumvura yegungwa nedzimwe nzvimbo.

 

6. Kutakura kwevacuum

Inoshandiswa munzvimbo ine vacuum yakawanda (vacuum degree yakakwira kupfuura 1.33Pa), uye inowanzoshandiswa mumidziyo yemuchadenga, machubhu eX-ray, mamagnetron nedzimwe nzira dzekushandisa. Chimiro chakajairika mabearings ebhora akadzika kana mabearings ebhora rekubatana, anowanzo gadzirwa nezvinhu zvesimbi isina ngura zvakaita sesimbi yeGCr15 kana 9Cr18, uye ma alloys matsva akadai seG60 anoshandiswa mune dzimwe nguva dze vacuum dzine pressure yakakwira.

 

7. Mabheringi anozvizora ega

Ine nzira yekuzora yakavakirwa mukati uye haidi sisitimu yekuzora yekunze. Magadzirirwo akajairika anosanganisira mabheya ebhora rekubatana ane mutsetse mumwe chete uye mabheya eroller ane radial short cylindrical emidziyo uko kuzora kwacho kwakaoma kana kuti kwakaoma kuchengetedza.

 

8. Mabheyaringi eCeramic

Gadzirira mamiriro ekushanda akanyanya, akadai sekumhanya kwakanyanya, tembiricha yepamusoro, tembiricha yakaderera, ngura yakasimba, simba remagineti rakasimba, vacuum uye nharaunda ine kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya. Yakanakira kushandiswa kwepamusoro-soro nekuda kwekukwanisa kwayo kupinza zvinhu zvakanyanya, kuramba kupisa kwakanyanya, kumhanya kwakanyanya, kukweshana kwakaderera, kugara kwenguva refu, kuramba ngura uye kudzivirira zvakanaka kwemagetsi.

 

9. Mabheyaringi ekumhanya kwakanyanya

Yakakodzera Dm·n kukosha kunodarika 1.0×10 mm·r/min (Dm ndiyo avhareji yedhayamita yechinhu chinotenderera, n ndiyo kumhanya kweringi yemukati). Parizvino, kukosha kwacho kwapfuura 3.0×10, uye kwatosvika 3.5×10, iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvishandiso zvemuchina zvinomhanya zvakanyanya, mundege uye mumidziyo yemagetsi.