Mhando shanu dzakasiyana dzemagiya uye mashandisirwo awo

Giya chinhu chakasiyana chinogona kuonekwa nemazino aro akavezwa akakomberedza pamusoro wakatenderera, usina chinhu, kana kuti wakaita sekona uye une kupararira kwakafanana. Kana zvikamu zviviri izvi zvakabatanidzwa pamwe chete, zvinoshandiswa mukuita kunotamisa kutenderera nesimba kubva pashaft yekutyaira kuenda kushaft yakatarwa. Nhoroondo yemagiya ekare, uye Archimedes anoreva kushandiswa kwawo muGreece yekare mumakore eBC.

Tichakutungamirirai mumhando shanu dzakasiyana dzemagiya, akadai semagiya espur, magiya ebevel, magiya escrew, nezvimwewo.

 

Miter Gear

Aya ndiwo marudzi akakosha emagiya ebevel, uye chiyero chawo chekumhanya i1. Anogona kushandura divi rekutumirwa kwesimba pasina kukanganisa chiyero chekutumirwa. Anogona kunge aine chimiro chakatwasuka kana chehelical. Sezvo ichigadzira simba rekusundidzira munzira yeaxial, giya respiral mitre rinowanzova nebearing yekusundidzira yakabatana naro. Magiya eAngular mitre akafanana nemagiya estandard mitre asi ane shaft angles asiri 90 degrees.

 

Giya reSpur

Mashaft akaenzana anoshandiswa kupa simba uchishandisa magiya espur. Mazino ese ari paseti yemagiya espur ari mumutsara wakatwasuka maererano neshaft. Kana izvi zvikaitika, magiya acho anogadzira radial reaction loads pashaft asi hapana axial loads.

 

Ma spurs anowanzova neruzha kupfuura magiya emuchadenga anoshanda nemutsara mumwe chete wekubata mazino. Kana rimwe zino rikasangana nemesh, rimwe zino rinomhanya richiuya kwariri. Torque inopfuudzwa zviri nyore mumagiya aya sezvo mazino akawanda achibata.

 

Magiya eSpur anogona kushandiswa chero kumhanya kana ruzha rusiri dambudziko. Mabasa ari nyore uye ane mwero anoshandisa magiya aya.

 

Giya reBevel

Bevel ine nzvimbo yakaita sekona uye ine mazino anomhanya padivi pekona. Aya anoshandiswa kufambisa simba pakati pemashaft maviri musystem. Akarongwa muzvikamu zvinotevera: mabhevel emuchadenga, magiya ehypoid, zero bevels; mabhevel akatwasuka; uye mitre.

 

Zvishandiso zveHerringbone

Kushanda kwegiya reherringbone kunogona kuenzaniswa nekushandisa magiya maviri ehelical pamwe chete. Saka, rimwe zita rayo igiya rehelical rine mativi maviri. Chimwe chezvakanakira izvi ndechekuti rinodzivirira kubva pakusundidzirwa padivi, kusiyana nemagiya ehelical, ayo anokonzera kusundidzirwa padivi. Rudzi urwu rwegiya harushandisi simba rekusundidzirwa pamabheringi.

 

Zvishandiso zvemukati

Mavhiri aya epinion anobatanidzwa nemavhiri ekunze uye ane mazino akacherwa mumasilinda nemakoni. Aya anoshandiswa mukubatanidza magiya. Magiya eInvolute netrochoid ane magiya akasiyana-siyana emukati nekunze ekugadzirisa matambudziko ne impedance.