5 Mhando Dzakasiyana Emagiya & Mashandisiro Avo

Giya chinhu chakasarudzika chemuchina chinogona kucherechedzwa nemazino ayo akavezwa akatenderedza pamusoro angave akatenderera, mhango, kana koni-akaumbwa uye ane kupararira kwakafanana.Kana zviviri zvezvikamu izvi zvakabatanidzwa pamwe chete, zvinoiswa kuti zvishandiswe mukuita kunotamisa kutenderera nemasimba kubva kushaft yekutyaira kuenda kune yakatemwa shaft.Nhoroondo yemagiya ndeyekare, uye Archimedes inoreva kushandiswa kwavo muGreece yekare mumakore BC.

isu tichakutora iwe kuburikidza ne5 mhando dzakasiyana dzegiya, senge spur magiya, bevel giya, screw giya, nezvimwe.

 

Miter Gear

Idzi ndidzo dzakanyanya kukosha mhando dzebevel giya, uye kukurumidza kwavo reshiyo 1. Vanogona kushandura mafambiro ekufambisa kwemagetsi pasina kukanganisa mwero wekutapurirana.Vanogona kunge vane mutsara kana helical configuration.Sezvo ichigadzira simba rekusundira munzira yeaxial, spiral miter giya kazhinji ine thrust inosungirirwa pairi.Angular miter magiya akafanana neakajairika miter magiya asi ane shaft angles asiri 90 degrees.

 

Spur Gear

Parallel shafts inoshandiswa kuendesa simba uchishandisa spur magiya.Mazino ese ari pane seti ye spur gears akarara mumutsara wakatwasuka neruremekedzo kune shaft.Kana izvi zvikaitika, magiya anogadzira radial reaction mitoro pane shaft asi pasina axial mitoro.

 

Spurs inowanzo kurira kupfuura helical gears inoshanda nemutsara mumwechete wekubatana pakati pemeno.Kana imwe seti yemazino ikasangana nemambure, imwe seti yemazino inomhanya ichienda kwairi.Iyo torque inofambiswa zvakatsetseka mumagiya aya sezvo mazino akati wandei achisangana.

 

Spur magiya anogona kushandiswa chero kumhanya kana ruzha rusina hanya.Mabasa ari nyore uye ane mwero anoshandisa magiya aya.

 

Bevel Gear

The bevel ine pitch surface yakaita sekoni uye ine mazino anomhanya padivi pekoni.Aya anoshandiswa kuendesa simba pakati pemashaft maviri muhurongwa.Izvo zvakarongwa muzvikamu zvinotevera: helical bevels, hypoid gears, zero bevels;mabheji akatwasuka;uye mitre.

 

Herringbone Gear

Kushanda kwegiya reherringbone kunogona kufananidzwa nekuchengeta magiya maviri ehelical pamwe chete.Naizvozvo, rimwe zita rayo imbiri helical giya.Imwe yemabhenefiti eizvi ndeyekuti inopa dziviriro kubva kudivi rekusundidzira, mukupesana nehelical giya, izvo zvinokonzeresa kusunda kudivi.Iyi chaiyo mhando yegiya haishandisi simba rekusundidzira kumabhengi.

 

Yemukati Gear

Aya mavhiri epinioni anobatana nemavhiri ekunze uye ane mazino akavezwa mumasirinda nemakoni.Izvi zvinoshandiswa mukubatanidza giya.Involute uye trochoid magiya ane akasiyana emukati uye ekunze magiya ekugadzirisa matambudziko uye impedance.